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Autism and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

3 min read

Did you know that GAD is one of the most common comorbidities with autism?


Let's break it down...


Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Chronic, excessive, uncontrollable anxiety that impairs daily functioning and is accompanied by 3 or more associated symptoms, which include... 


- Having a sense of impending danger or panic


- Inability to let go of worry


- Indecisiveness and fear of making wrong decision


- Poor concentration


- Increased heart rate & muscle tension


- Restlessness


- Irritability 


Autism: A neurological condition mainly characterized by difficulties with social interaction and communication and by restricted patterns of thought and behavior. 


Some signs of autism and not GAD are... 


Autism (not GAD) 


- Difficulty making friends


- Rigid/literal thinking


- Limited interests/hyperfocus


- Anxiety when routines are disrupted


- Difficulty understanding social “rules” 


- Executive Dysfunction 


Signs of Both Autism and GAD


- Sensory over/under sensitivities


- Social anxiety, difficulty with eye contact


- Repetitive movements (stims)


- Perfectionism


- Emotional dysregulation/meltdowns


- Rejection sensitivity


- Sleep issues

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